March 14, 2025 | Reading Time: 7 min As the weather warms up, road construction crews begin seasonal work, such as repairing potholes, repairing bridges, and resurfacing highways. While these projects help to keep our roads in good shape, they can also create potentially dangerous conditions for drivers and construction workers.
Construction zones can be unpredictable. Lane closures, detours, reduced speed limits, and sudden traffic slowdowns can catch drivers off guard. Fortunately, following some basic safety tips can help you navigate these zones and keep everyone safe.
If you’ve been injured in a construction zone accident, contacting an experienced personal injury attorney can help you navigate your next steps.
Why Construction Zones Are Dangerous
Construction zones can be high-risk areas. According to the Federal Highway Administration, thousands of car crashes happen in construction zones each year, many resulting in serious injuries or fatalities. With narrowed lanes, shifting traffic patterns, and distracted drivers, accidents are more likely to occur.
Some of the most common dangers in construction zones include:
- Sudden Stops: Traffic can slow down or stop unexpectedly. If a driver is not paying attention, they will not have enough time to react to the sudden change in traffic flow.
- Lane Shifts and Mergers: Work zones often have temporary lanes that don’t always align with normal traffic flow, which may confuse drivers.
- Construction Workers and Equipment: Workers and heavy machinery are often just a few feet away from moving vehicles. Even a brief moment of inattention could put workers at risk of serious injury or lead to a car crash.
- Distracted or Aggressive Drivers: Not everyone drives cautiously in work zones. Some drivers speed, cut people off, or don’t pay attention, making these areas even more dangerous.
Understanding these risks can help drivers to stay prepared and make safer decisions behind the wheel. Staying alert and adjusting your driving can help reduce the chances of an accident in a construction zone.
How to Drive Safely in Construction Zones
Construction zones bring changing road conditions and potential hazards. Knowing how to navigate them safely can help prevent accidents from occuring.
Pay Attention to Signs and Warnings
Construction zones are full of signs that alert drivers to what’s ahead—lane closures, detours, workers, or reduced speed limits. Ignoring these signs can lead to fines or accidents.
You should also watch for flaggers directing traffic, as their signals override regular traffic signs.
Slow Down and Follow the Speed Limit
Speed limits are reduced in work zones for safety purposes. Slower speeds give you more time to react to sudden changes, like a lane shift or a worker stepping too close to traffic.
Speeding in these areas can also result in heavy fines, with many states doubling or tripling fines for violations.
Keep a Safe Following Distance
Tailgating is always dangerous, but it’s especially risky in construction zones where sudden stops are common. Rear-end collisions are one of the most frequent types of accidents in work zones.
A good rule of thumb is to leave at least three to four seconds of space between you and the car in front of you. If traffic slows or stops suddenly, you’ll have time to react.
Don’t Get Distracted
Construction zones require your full attention. Even if you drive the same route every day, work zones can change overnight. A closed lane today might not have been closed yesterday.
Avoid distractions like texting, adjusting your GPS, or eating while driving. Even a moment of inattention can lead to a crash.
Merge Early and Smoothly
Last-minute lane merges can be dangerous and increase the risk of accidents. If you see a sign warning that a lane is closing, start merging as soon as it’s safe to do so.
Suddenly cutting in at the last second is risky. It forces other drivers to brake unexpectedly, which may increase the risk of a crash.
Watch for Workers and Equipment
Construction workers are often just a few feet from moving traffic. Even a slight distraction can put their safety at risk.
Heavy machinery, like bulldozers and cranes, may also move in and out of traffic, so be prepared to stop if needed.
Drive Patiently
It’s easy to get frustrated in construction traffic, but driving aggressively and engaging in road rage behaviors will not get you to your destination faster. Tailgating, honking, and speeding all increase the risk of an accident.
If the route to your destination includes a work zone, give yourself extra time on your trip, stay focused behind the wheel, and drive with caution.
How to Avoid Construction Zone Delays
While some construction zones are unavoidable, there are ways to minimize your time stuck in traffic.
Check Traffic Reports Before You Leave
Apps like Google Maps, Waze, or Apple Maps offer real-time traffic updates and can alert you to roadwork before you even start driving. If a major construction zone is on your route, consider taking an alternate road.
Give Yourself Extra Time
If construction is along your usual route, plan for delays. Leave earlier than usual so you’re not rushed. Knowing you have extra time can make sitting in traffic less stressful and helps you stay calm if things move slower than expected.
Consider Alternate Routes
If a major highway is under construction, look for local roads that can get you to your destination. These routes might be less congested and can help you avoid the construction zone altogether.
What to Do If You’re Involved in a Construction Zone Accident
Even if you drive as safely as possible, accidents can still happen. If you’re involved in a car crash in a construction zone, here’s what to do:
1. Check for Injuries
Your safety comes first. After an accident, check yourself, your passengers, or anyone else who was involved in the collision for any injuries. If someone is injured, call 911 immediately. Even if the injuries seem minor, it’s best to get checked by a medical professional.
2. Call the Police
In New York, you have to file a police report within 10 days if the accident involves injuries or causes more than $1,000 in property damage. Having an official police report can also support insurance and injury claims.
3. Document the Scene
If possible, take photos of the vehicles, any visible injuries, and the surrounding road conditions, including construction signs and barriers. Be sure to document anything that may have contributed to the accident, such as uneven pavement or unclear lane markings. Having detailed photos can be helpful for insurance claims.
4. Exchange Information
Get the names, phone numbers, and insurance details of the other drivers. If construction vehicles or workers were involved, take note of the company name and equipment details. Be sure to also record the location of the accident.
5. Consult an Attorney
An experienced personal injury attorney can help you navigate the legal process, negotiate with insurance companies, and ensure your rights are fully protected. They will guide you through the complexities of your case and work to secure the compensation you deserve.
Cellino Law Is Here To Help
Roadwork is necessary to maintain our roads, but construction zones can be dangerous. By staying alert, slowing down, and following the signs, you can help keep yourself and others safe on the road.
If you’re injured in a construction zone accident, it’s important to have an experienced attorney on your side. At Cellino Law, we’re dedicated to guiding you through the complexities of your case. Contact us today for a free case consultation at 888-888-8888 or fill out our web form to get in touch.
Content checked by the personal injury attorney Ross Cellino. As a family man and a trial attorney, I pride myself on winning cases and serving the community. With over 35 years of experience, I understand the function of a jury, how juries arrive at conclusions, and the role that the jury plays in administering justice. I know how to win cases. You can find us in Manhattan, Buffalo, Melville, Rochester, Brooklyn, The Bronx, Queens and other locations throughout New York.